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Black Magic Bonsai / Bench reference

Copper wire size chart

A quick reference for choosing a starting size at the bonsai bench.

Package25 ft roll
Use the printed chart as a size guide

The wire silhouettes are drawn at nominal 1:1 diameter. Choose US Letter (8.5 × 11 in), Landscape, and Actual size / 100%, with “Fit to page” off. Measure the calibration bar with a ruler before comparing wire to a silhouette.

Calibration bar: 50 mm
Copper wire dimensions and practical starting notes by AWG
AWGCopper1:1 wire widthClosest aluminumAvailabilityStarting note
4 AWG5.189 mm5.0 mmIn stockVery heavy trunk or primary-branch work; plan a secure anchor before bending.
6 AWG4.115 mm4.0 mmIn stockHeavy structural wiring for trunks and substantial primary branches.
8 AWG3.264 mm3.5 mmIn stockStiff primary branches and larger structural bends.
10 AWG2.588 mm2.5 mmIn stockHeavier trunks and thick primary branches.
12 AWG2.053 mm2.0 mmOut of stockStrong primary branches on pines and junipers.
14 AWG1.628 mm1.5 mmIn stockEveryday structural wiring for many conifers.
16 AWG1.291 mm1.5 mmLimited availabilitySecondary branches; often paired with heavier anchors.
18 AWG1.024 mm1.0 mmContact to confirmRamification and pad shaping.
20 AWG0.812 mm1.0 mmIn stockFine twigs and delicate deciduous tips.
22 AWG0.644 mm0.5 mmIn stockUltra-fine detail; use with care to avoid cutting in.
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